Regulations

Riverside County Food Handler Card: The County Certificate, the 50-Question Test, and Renewal

Riverside County runs its own food handler program with a seven-day deadline and a two-year certificate. Here is who needs it, how the test works, and why a California state card does not count.

Marcus Reed··8 min read

Key takeaway

If you handle food, beverages or utensils at a job in Riverside County, you need the Riverside County Food Handler Certificate within seven days of starting work. It comes from a 50-question county exam with a 70% passing score, it lasts two years, and no state card or other county's card replaces it.

If your job in Riverside County, California involves food, beverages or utensils, you need a Riverside County Food Handler Certificate issued through the county Department of Environmental Health. The county requires it within seven days of starting work. You earn it by passing a 50-question exam with a score of 70%, which is 35 correct answers, and the certificate is valid for two years.

Most people searching for this card end up on a site selling a "California food handler card." That is a different credential for a different jurisdiction. Riverside County says that only its own certificate is considered valid to work in the county, so a worker who buys the statewide product has paid for something an inspector here will not accept.

Why does Riverside County have its own food handler card?

California's statewide food handler card law leaves out three counties: Riverside, San Bernardino and San Diego. Each ran a local food handler program before the state requirement existed, and the state law left those programs in place. Our guide to the California food handler card covers the statewide program and how it differs.

In Riverside County the local rule is County Ordinance No. 567, codified as Riverside County Code 8.44. The county's own bulletin says the ordinance requires anyone whose job includes handling food, beverages or utensils to be certified in safe food handling practices. The program is run by the Department of Environmental Health, which also inspects the facilities where you work. That is why the rules are stricter in a few places than the state program: the county wrote them for its own inspectors to enforce.

Who needs the Riverside County certificate?

The county's wording is broad. All food employees whose place of employment handles food, beverages or utensils must obtain the certificate. In a typical operation that covers:

  • Cooks, prep cooks and line staff
  • Dishwashers, because they handle utensils and food-contact surfaces
  • Servers, bussers and food runners
  • Bartenders and baristas, since beverages are named in the rule
  • Staff on food trucks and at catering operations based in the county

Notice that the rule names beverages and utensils, not only food. A worker who never cooks can still be covered. If you are unsure whether a role at a school, hospital, market or temporary event falls under the ordinance, ask the Environmental Health office nearest you instead of relying on a course seller's summary.

How is the Riverside card different from the state card and the other county cards?

The three exempt counties do not share a rulebook. These are the points where workers most often get caught out.

Riverside CountySan Bernardino CountyRest of California (state card)
Who issues itCounty Department of Environmental HealthCounty Environmental Health ServicesANSI-accredited training providers
Valid for2 years3 years3 years
Deadline after hire7 daysNot stated on the county page we reviewed30 days
Accepted across the lineNoNoNo

Two details stand out. Riverside's certificate has the shortest life of the group, and its hiring deadline is the tightest. A cook who moves from Los Angeles County to a job in Corona or Temecula goes from a 30-day window to a seven-day one, and the card already in their wallet does not transfer.

If you work shifts on both sides of a county line, which is common across the Inland Empire, you need one credential for each jurisdiction. We cover the neighboring program in our guide to the San Bernardino County food handler card and the third exempt county in our guide to the San Diego County food handler card.

How do you get a Riverside County Food Handler Certificate?

The county offers two routes, and both end in the same certificate.

Option 1: online. You train, test and print the certificate yourself through the county's online portal. The county says the online version takes about 75 minutes on average, including training and the exam, and is offered in English, Spanish, Chinese, Korean, Vietnamese, Tagalog and American Sign Language. The county's bulletin warns that the online exam can be accessed only from the link on the department's own website. Start at the county page, not at a search ad.

Option 2: in person. You read the county's study guide, which is free to read online or pick up in print at an area office, then take the exam at an Environmental Health office. The county lists offices in Riverside, Corona, Hemet, Palm Springs, Temecula and Indio, with exam hours on weekdays. In-person exams are offered in English and Spanish, and you must show valid photo identification.

Either way, the county charges an exam fee. The amount is posted on the county's food handler page and it changes from time to time, so check it there before you pay anyone. If a site quotes a much lower price for a "Riverside" card, look closely at who is issuing it.

What is on the test and what happens if you fail?

Both versions of the exam have 50 multiple-choice questions. You need 35 correct, a score of 70%, to pass.

The retake rules depend on how you test:

  • Online: the county says you have three attempts to pass.
  • In person: if you fail, you may retake the exam up to two more times within seven days of your first attempt, at no additional charge.

The content is basic food safety: personal hygiene, safe temperatures, preventing contamination, and cleaning and sanitizing. These are the same practices the FDA Food Code is built around, and the ones the CDC studies when it investigates restaurant outbreaks. If you want the reasoning behind the rules and not only the answers, our concept pages on the temperature danger zone and preventing cross-contamination cover two of the areas new food handlers miss most often.

Read the county study guide before you test. It is short, it is the document the exam is written from, and it costs nothing.

How long is it valid and how do you renew it?

The certificate is valid for two years. There is no separate renewal course. When it expires, you take the county exam again and receive a new certificate.

Two years is a year shorter than the state card, so do not assume the date a coworker from another county quotes you. Put the expiration date in your phone on the day you pass. Our general guide on how to renew a food handlers card explains what to do if yours has already lapsed.

What do you have to give your employer?

This is the rule that surprises people. The county says you must provide your original Food Handler Certificate to the person in charge of the food facility, and its bulletin states that photocopies will not be accepted at your worksite. An Environmental Health Specialist reviews the certificates during site visits. When your employment ends, the employer must return the certificate to you.

If you work two jobs, you need a certificate for each site. Online test takers can log back in and print as many copies as they need. If you tested in person, an area office can issue a duplicate, and it does not have to be the office where you took the exam. Ask the office whether a duplicate fee applies in your case, because the county's two documents describe that differently.

What this means for you

If you are a new hire, the clock is the issue. Seven days is short, so take the exam before your first shift or during your first week. Use the county's own link, pass the exam, and hand the original to your manager.

If you are a manager or operator, keep the original certificates on site and review expiration dates monthly, which is what the county's own operator guide recommends. A two-year cycle means renewals come around faster than they do elsewhere in the state. Remember that California separately requires each food facility to have at least one owner or employee with food safety manager certification from an accredited exam provider. Our guide to California food manager certification explains that requirement.

If you are moving into a manager role, the food handler certificate is the floor, not the goal. The manager exam goes much deeper into the same subjects, and the ServSafe Manager course is one of the accredited routes to that credential.

Frequently asked questions

Can I use a California food handler card in Riverside County?

No. The county states that only the Riverside County Food Handler Certificate is considered valid to work in Riverside County. The statewide California Food Handler Card covers the state program, and Riverside County is exempt from that program because it runs its own under County Ordinance No. 567.

How long is a Riverside County food handler card good for?

Two years from the date it is issued, according to the Riverside County Department of Environmental Health. That is shorter than the three-year state card. When it expires you retake the county exam, since the county does not offer a separate renewal course or shortcut.

How many questions are on the Riverside County food handler test?

The exam has 50 multiple-choice questions, both online and in person. A passing score is 70%, which means at least 35 correct answers. The county estimates the online version takes about 75 minutes on average, including the training that comes before the exam.

How soon do I need the card after being hired?

The county's program bulletin says all employees must have a current Food Handler Certificate within seven days of beginning employment in a food facility. That is far shorter than the 30-day window under the state program, so do not rely on the statewide deadline here.

Can I take the Riverside County food handler test online?

Yes. The county offers online training and testing through its own portal in seven languages, including American Sign Language, and you print the certificate yourself when you pass. The county says the online exam should be reached only through the link on the department's website.

What happens if I fail the Riverside County food handler test?

Online, the county allows three attempts to pass. In person, you may retake the exam up to two more times within seven days of your first attempt at no additional charge. Read the county's free study guide before trying again, because the exam is written from it.

Getting ready for the county exam? Warm up with our free Food Handler practice test first.

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Editorial note: ServSafe curriculum and local health codes may change. Confirm current requirements with official ServSafe materials and your local health department. Updated .